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57 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
57 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
# 9042/9160 - Pentesting Cassandra
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{{#include ../banners/hacktricks-training.md}}
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## Basic Information
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**Apache Cassandra** is a **highly scalable**, **high-performance** distributed database designed to handle **large amounts of data** across many **commodity servers**, providing **high availability** with no **single point of failure**. It is a type of **NoSQL database**.
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In several cases, you may find that Cassandra accepts **any credentials** (as there aren't any configured) and this could potentially allow an attacker to **enumerate** the database.
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**Default port:** 9042,9160
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```
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PORT STATE SERVICE REASON
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9042/tcp open cassandra-native Apache Cassandra 3.10 or later (native protocol versions 3/v3, 4/v4, 5/v5-beta)
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9160/tcp open cassandra syn-ack
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```
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## Enumeration
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### Manual
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```bash
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pip install cqlsh
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cqlsh <IP>
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#Basic info enumeration
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SELECT cluster_name, thrift_version, data_center, partitioner, native_protocol_version, rack, release_version from system.local;
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#Keyspace enumeration
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SELECT keyspace_name FROM system.schema_keyspaces;
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desc <Keyspace_name> #Decribe that DB
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desc system_auth #Describe the DB called system_auth
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SELECT * from system_auth.roles; #Retreive that info, can contain credential hashes
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SELECT * from logdb.user_auth; #Can contain credential hashes
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SELECT * from logdb.user;
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SELECT * from configuration."config";
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```
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### Automated
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There aren't much options here and nmap doesn't obtain much info
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```bash
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nmap -sV --script cassandra-info -p <PORT> <IP>
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```
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### [**Brute force**](../generic-hacking/brute-force.md#cassandra)
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### **Shodan**
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`port:9160 Cluster`\
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`port:9042 "Invalid or unsupported protocol version"`
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{{#include ../banners/hacktricks-training.md}}
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