Add content from: MS-RPC Fuzzer

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The **rpcdump.exe** from [rpctools](https://resources.oreilly.com/examples/9780596510305/tree/master/tools/rpctools) can interact with this port. The **rpcdump.exe** from [rpctools](https://resources.oreilly.com/examples/9780596510305/tree/master/tools/rpctools) can interact with this port.
## Automated Fuzzing of MSRPC Interfaces
MS-RPC interfaces expose a large and often undocumented attack surface. The open-source [MS-RPC-Fuzzer](https://github.com/warpnet/MS-RPC-Fuzzer) PowerShell module builds on James Forshaws `NtObjectManager` to *dynamically* create RPC client stubs from the interface metadata that is already present in Windows binaries. Once a stub exists the module can bombard each procedure with mutated inputs and log the outcome, making **reproducible, large-scale fuzzing of RPC endpoints possible without writing a single line of IDL**.
### 1. Inventory the interfaces
```powershell
# Import the module (download / git clone first)
Import-Module .\MS-RPC-Fuzzer.psm1
# Parse a single binary
Get-RpcServerData -Target "C:\Windows\System32\efssvc.dll" -OutPath .\output
# Or crawl the whole %SystemRoot%\System32 directory
Get-RpcServerData -OutPath .\output
```
`Get-RpcServerData` will extract the UUID, version, binding strings (named-pipe / TCP / HTTP) and **full procedure prototypes** for every interface it encounters and store them in `rpcServerData.json`.
### 2. Run the fuzzer
```powershell
'.\output\rpcServerData.json' |
Invoke-RpcFuzzer -OutPath .\output `
-MinStrLen 100 -MaxStrLen 1000 `
-MinIntSize 9999 -MaxIntSize 99999
```
Relevant options:
* `-MinStrLen` / `-MaxStrLen` size range for generated strings
* `-MinIntSize` / `-MaxIntSize` value range for mutated integers (useful for overflow testing)
* `-Sorted` execute procedures in an order that honours **parameter dependencies** so that outputs of one call can serve as inputs of the next (dramatically increases reachable paths)
The fuzzer implements 2 strategies:
1. **Default fuzzer** random primitive values + default instances for complex types
2. **Sorted fuzzer** dependency-aware ordering (see `docs/Procedure dependency design.md`)
Every call is written atomically to `log.txt`; after a crash the **last line immediately tells you the offending procedure**. The result of each call is also categorised into three JSON files:
* `allowed.json` call succeeded and returned data
* `denied.json` server responded with *Access Denied*
* `error.json` any other error / crash
### 3. Visualise with Neo4j
```powershell
'.\output\allowed.json' |
Import-DataToNeo4j -Neo4jHost 192.168.56.10:7474 -Neo4jUsername neo4j
```
`Import-DataToNeo4j` converts the JSON artefacts into a graph structure where:
* RPC servers, interfaces and procedures are **nodes**
* Interactions (`ALLOWED`, `DENIED`, `ERROR`) are **relationships**
Cypher queries can then be used to quickly spot dangerous procedures or to replay the exact chain of calls that preceded a crash.
⚠️ The fuzzer is *destructive*: expect service crashes and even BSODs always run it in an isolated VM snapshot.
## References ## References
- [https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-1-remote-enumeration-of-network-interfaces-without-any-authentication/](https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-1-remote-enumeration-of-network-interfaces-without-any-authentication/) - [https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-1-remote-enumeration-of-network-interfaces-without-any-authentication/](https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-1-remote-enumeration-of-network-interfaces-without-any-authentication/)
- [https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-2-accessing-a-remote-object-inside-dcom/](https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-2-accessing-a-remote-object-inside-dcom/) - [https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-2-accessing-a-remote-object-inside-dcom/](https://www.cyber.airbus.com/the-oxid-resolver-part-2-accessing-a-remote-object-inside-dcom/)
- [https://0xffsec.com/handbook/services/msrpc/](https://0xffsec.com/handbook/services/msrpc/) - [https://0xffsec.com/handbook/services/msrpc/](https://0xffsec.com/handbook/services/msrpc/)
- [MS-RPC-Fuzzer (GitHub)](https://github.com/warpnet/MS-RPC-Fuzzer)
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