//random.cpp
//random number generator

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
/* A C-program for TT800 : July 8th 1996 Version */
/* by M. Matsumoto, email: matumoto@math.keio.ac.jp */
/* genrand() generate one pseudorandom number with double precision */
/* which is uniformly distributed on [0,1]-interval */
/* for each call.  One may choose any initial 25 seeds */
/* except all zeros. */

/* See: ACM Transactions on Modelling and Computer Simulation, */
/* Vol. 4, No. 3, 1994, pages 254-266. */

#define N 25
#define M 7

unsigned long x[N]; /* initial 25 seeds, change as you wish */

double genrand()
{
    unsigned long y;
    static int k = 0;
    static unsigned long mag01[2]={ 
        0x0, 0x8ebfd028 /* this is magic vector `a', don't change */
    };
    if (k==N) { /* generate N words at one time */
      int kk;
      for (kk=0;kk<N-M;kk++) {
        x[kk] = x[kk+M] ^ (x[kk] >> 1) ^ mag01[x[kk] % 2];
      }
      for (; kk<N;kk++) {
        x[kk] = x[kk+(M-N)] ^ (x[kk] >> 1) ^ mag01[x[kk] % 2];
      }
      k=0;
    }
    y = x[k];
    y ^= (y << 7) & 0x2b5b2500; /* s and b, magic vectors */
    y ^= (y << 15) & 0xdb8b0000; /* t and c, magic vectors */
    y &= 0xffffffff; /* you may delete this line if word size = 32 */
/* 
   the following line was added by Makoto Matsumoto in the 1996 version
   to improve lower bit's corellation.
   Delete this line to o use the code published in 1994.
*/
    y ^= (y >> 16); /* added to the 1994 version */
    k++;
    return( (double) y / (unsigned long) 0xffffffff);
}


//APIs to use genrand function


void RandomInit()
//Inits the random seeds using the standard C rand() function
{
	int i;
	time_t t;
	time(&t);
	srand(t);
	for(i=0;i<N;i++)
		x[i]=rand();
}

float RandomFl(float min,float max)
//gives a random float evenly distibuted in the intervall [min,max]
{
	return genrand()*(max-min)+min;
}

int RandomInt(int min,int max)
//gives a random int evenly distributed in the intervall [min,max-1]
{
	double ran;
	do ran=genrand(); while(ran==1);
	return floor(ran*(max-min)+min);
}

int RandomProb(float prob)
//returns true with a probility of prob 
//(ie. if prob is 1 always returns true, if prob is 0 always returns false)
{
	return genrand()<=prob;	
}